How to start an introduction research paper

How to start an introduction research paper

 · Your readers don’t know what your research paper is about from the title. That’s where your introduction comes in. A good introduction will: Help your reader understand your topic’s background ; Explain why your research paper is worth reading ; Offer a guide for navigating the rest of the piece ; Pique your reader’s interest ; Without a clear introduction, your readers will struggle. If the size of introduction is too large, it will make a bad impression on your paper. Just remember, all you have to present in the introduction is: definition of the topic idea and its urgency, explanation of the aim of the research, facts to hook the reader and thesis statement  · How to write a research paper introduction. Step 1: Introduce your topic. The first job of the introduction is to tell the reader what your topic is and why it’s interesting or important. This Step 2: Describe the background. Step 3: Establish your research problem. Step 4: Specify your

Writing a Research Paper Introduction | Step-by-Step Guide

Published on September 24, by Jack Caulfield. Revised on November 19, The introduction to a research paper is where you set up your topic and approach for the reader.

It has several key goals:. The introduction looks slightly different depending on whether your paper presents the results of original empirical research how to start an introduction research paper constructs an argument by engaging with a variety of sources. The five steps in this article will help you put together an effective introduction for either type of research paper. Table of contents Introduce your topic Describe the background Establish your research problem Specify your objective s Map out your paper Research paper introduction examples Frequently asked questions about the research paper introduction.

This is generally accomplished with a strong opening hook. The hook is a striking opening sentence that clearly conveys the relevance of your topic. Think of an interesting fact or statistic, a strong statement, a question, or a brief anecdote that will get the reader wondering about your topic. For example, the following could be an effective hook for an argumentative paper about the environmental impact of cattle farming:.

A more empirical paper investigating the relationship of Instagram use with body image issues in adolescent girls might use the following hook:. Clarity and relevance are still more important than catchiness. The key thing is to guide the reader into your topic and situate your ideas.

In a more empirical paper, this is the place to review previous research and how to start an introduction research paper how yours fits in. Provide only the most relevant background information. This is a sort of miniature literature review —a sketch of the current state of research into your topic, boiled down to a few sentences. This should be informed by genuine engagement with the literature.

Your search can be less extensive than in a full literature review, but a clear sense of the relevant research is crucial to inform your own work.

Begin by establishing the kinds of research that have been done, and end with limitations or gaps in the research that you intend to respond to. Scribbr editors not only correct grammar and spelling mistakes, but also strengthen your writing by making sure your paper is free of vague language, redundant words and awkward phrasing.

See editing example. In an argumentative research paper, you can simply state the problem you intend to discuss, and what is original or important about your argument. In an empirical research paper, try to lead into the problem on the basis of your discussion of the literature, how to start an introduction research paper. Think in terms of these questions:. You can make the connection between your problem and the existing research using phrases like the following. The way you frame this varies, how to start an introduction research paper.

An argumentative paper presents a thesis statement, while an empirical paper generally poses a research question sometimes with a hypothesis as to the answer. The thesis statement expresses the position that the rest of the paper will present evidence and arguments for. It can be presented in one or two sentences, and should state your position how to start an introduction research paper and directly, without providing specific arguments for it at this point.

The research question is the question you want to answer in an empirical research paper. Present your research question clearly and directly, with a minimum of discussion at this how to start an introduction research paper. The rest of the paper will be taken up with discussing and investigating this question; here you just need to express it.

If your research involved testing hypothesesthese should be stated along with your research question. They are usually presented in the past tense, since the hypothesis will already have been tested by the time you are writing up your paper. The final part of the introduction is often dedicated to a brief overview of the rest of the paper. Full examples of research paper introductions are shown in the tabs below: one for an argumentative paper, the other for an empirical paper.

Are cows responsible for climate change? A recent study RIVM, shows that cattle farmers account for two thirds of agricultural nitrogen emissions in the Netherlands.

These emissions result from nitrogen in manure, how to start an introduction research paper, which can degrade into ammonia and enter the atmosphere, how to start an introduction research paper. By comparison, road traffic and households are responsible for 6.

While efforts are being made to mitigate these emissions, policymakers are reluctant to reckon with the scale of the problem. The approach presented here is a radical one, but commensurate with the issue. This paper argues that the Dutch government must stimulate and subsidize livestock farmers, especially cattle farmers, to transition to sustainable vegetable farming. It first establishes the inadequacy of current mitigation measures, then discusses the various advantages of the results proposed, and finally addresses potential objections to the plan on economic grounds.

The rise of social media has been accompanied by a sharp increase in the prevalence of body image issues among women and girls.

These studies have consistently found that the visual and interactive aspects of the platform have the greatest influence on body image issues. Despite this, highly visual social media HVSM such as Instagram have yet to be robustly researched.

This paper sets out to address this research gap. We investigated the effects of daily Instagram use on the prevalence of body image issues among adolescent girls. It was hypothesized that daily Instagram use would be associated with an increase in body image concerns and a decrease in self-esteem ratings.

The introduction of a research paper includes several key elements:. The way you present your research problem in your introduction varies depending on the nature of your research paper. A research paper that presents a sustained argument will usually encapsulate this argument in a thesis statement. A research paper designed to present the results of empirical research tends to present a research question that it seeks to answer.

It may also include a hypothesis —a prediction that will be confirmed or disproved by your research. Have a language expert improve your writing. Check your paper for plagiarism in 10 minutes.

Do the check. Generate how to start an introduction research paper APA citations for free! APA Citation Generator.

Home Knowledge Base Research paper How to write a research paper introduction. How to write a research paper introduction Published on September 24, how to start an introduction research paper, by Jack Caulfield. What can proofreading do for your paper? Argumentative paper Empirical paper Argumentative paper introduction Are cows responsible for climate change?

Empirical paper introduction The rise of social media has been accompanied by a sharp increase in the prevalence of body image issues among women and girls. What should I include in a research paper introduction?

When should I write my research paper introduction? Should I use a research question, hypothesis, or thesis statement? Is this article helpful? Jack Caulfield Jack is a Brit based in Amsterdam, with an MA in comparative literature. He how to start an introduction research paper and edits for Scribbr, and reads a lot of books in his spare time. Other students also liked. Developing strong research questions Research questions give your project a clear focus.

They should be specific and feasible, but complex enough to merit a detailed answer. How to write a research paper conclusion The conclusion of a research paper restates the research problem, summarizes your arguments or findings, and discusses the implications.

How to format a research paper The formatting guidelines for a research paper differ by style guide. Download free templates to get started. What is your plagiarism score? Scribbr Plagiarism Checker. Although x has been studied in detail, insufficient attention has been paid to y.

WRITING THE RESEARCH INTRODUCTION//TECHNIQUES + BONUS TIPS #PracticalResearch#ResearchPaper

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How to Write a Research Introduction: 10 Steps (with Pictures)

If the size of introduction is too large, it will make a bad impression on your paper. Just remember, all you have to present in the introduction is: definition of the topic idea and its urgency, explanation of the aim of the research, facts to hook the reader and thesis statement  · How to write a research paper introduction. Step 1: Introduce your topic. The first job of the introduction is to tell the reader what your topic is and why it’s interesting or important. This Step 2: Describe the background. Step 3: Establish your research problem. Step 4: Specify your  · Your readers don’t know what your research paper is about from the title. That’s where your introduction comes in. A good introduction will: Help your reader understand your topic’s background ; Explain why your research paper is worth reading ; Offer a guide for navigating the rest of the piece ; Pique your reader’s interest ; Without a clear introduction, your readers will struggle.